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By Susan Helene Kramer
Contents
Children
Learn Meditation by Example
Benefits
of Meditation
How to
Teach Young Children Sitting Meditation
Teaching
School Age Kids Sitting Meditation
Guided
Reclining Meditation
Guided
Walking Meditation
The most
useful legacy you can leave your children is imparting the knowledge that their
spiritual nature is part of their whole being.
Meditation
practices scaled down to child-size begin to open the pathway to their
expansive nature which is beyond though inclusive of body and mind.
Taking
into account a child's life experiences so far, use examples a child can relate
with to explain and practice meditation.
For
example, a resting dog or cat is being very still just as we need to be when
meditating. Explain that for us, the stillness, while remaining awake, gives us
a chance to reflect on and work through problems in a quiet and thoughtful way.
We are giving ourselves time to think about different ways to act to get to the
needed results.
Share with
children that quiet time, without fidgeting, gives their body a chance to calm
down and rest when feeling agitated. Demonstrate even and regular breathing.
Inhale and exhale evenly and in a natural way without holding the breath. Just
this practice alone calms us down. Children can watch the body of a resting dog
or cat as its belly rises and falls in a regular and relaxed pattern.
A minute
is long enough for a child to reap mental relaxation. And if in school or doing
homework, a few minutes contemplative reflection can help resolve stumbling
blocks.
And all
along the way the parent can instill the spiritual aspect of deeper meditation
by first having the child see examples of your acts of kindness. Modeling
virtues gives children first-hand experience in their esoteric spiritual nature
of being connected with others and all of creation.
As with
ourselves, spiritual growth is a process that grows over time and practice and
the more exposure we give our kids on their expansive nature, the more they
will carry meditation practices into their adult life.
Meditation
is useful at all stages of our life, revealing greater joy with maturity of
practice. Give your kids a solid start in meditation, step-by-step into their
practical and spiritual nature, both.
Benefits
of Meditation
1. Learning even, regular breathing gives instant stress relief on a moment's
notice. The regular even breathing is a bridge that ties body to mind; when breathing
is made regular it calms the physical body.
2. Following the sequence within a meditation develops memory and the ability
to concentrate, which carries over into school work.
3. Longer meditations give the body and mind time to
deeply relax and center.
4. I found in teaching, that active or hyperactive
kids moving in rhythm with the group, such as in walking meditation, derive a
calming effect.
5. Meditation is non-competitive, and each can participate within the limits of
their own ability, with adaptations if needed, or by working with a partner.
6. Meditation can be done individually or in a group setting and it does not
need a special place to practice.
7. Beginning meditation practice in childhood sets up a lifetime habit for a
way to handle stress, and as the child matures spiritual qualities can be added
to meditate upon, such as kindness, loving, honesty, compassion.
8. Developing the discipline to sit still for meditation carries over into
learning how to sit and concentrate to work out a problem or do school work.
9. Meditation practice develops strength of character, as the child learns
about virtuous living by thinking over the qualities of each virtue.
10. Meditation can help a child learn to think for themselves, and determine a
best course of action by reflecting on possible solutions.
11. If the child is being raised in a particular religion, the quiet time of
meditation is a chance to reflect on the spiritual lesson for the day.
12. Meditation is a positive activity that can be an example to a child's
friends of a way to handle stress and work out problems.
13. Meditation feels good because a calm mind and relaxed body generate
feelings of harmony.
14. As kids grow up and meditation deepens feelings of joy awaken within, and
can be shared in daily living through caring actions, making meditation a
win-win activity.
Young kids love being outdoors and pretending, so
images from nature for teaching beginning meditation fit this age group. In
this lesson I've included the example of a puppy for the kids to visualize.
To introduce children to sitting meditation you are going to be the model to
emulate: Everyone sits in a circle with you on a carpet or blanket, facing in
to the center, with legs crossed in, and hands clasped resting in their lap. No
need to stress sitting up perfectly straight or not fidgeting. The perfection
of the pose comes with lots of practice and the maturing body.
Next, ask the children to copy your special breathing. First explain what you
are going to do such as: "We are going to breathe in and out evenly like a
little puppy does while taking a nap. On the first count we breathe in (model
the "in" breath), and on the second count we breathe out (model the
"out" breath). Let's all try the even breathing now (let everyone try 3 sets of evenly spaced in and out breathing)."
If you are working with preschoolers explain that even breathing, like a little
puppy resting, also gives them a rest and time to feel better when they have
been upset or crying.
Now, moving on to the sitting still portion of the meditation practice, ask the
kids to close their eyes and imagine a special little talking dog out in the
yard who is going to tell a story about the world.
The talking dog says that he represents all the animals of the planet, and
wishes all people to live in harmony with each other, the animals, and the
environment, because we all depend on nature for air to breathe, clean water
and food. The little talking dog now sits still, and asks the kids to join him
for a few minutes thinking about how they can be kind and caring with each
other, animals and everything on our planet.
By now, the children are probably quiet and relaxed. When the group begins to
stir ask everyone to follow you by taking a deep breath in, letting it out,
standing up and stretching.
Though this meditation example uses images from nature, if you are teaching in
a particular religious setting you could use those examples. Either way,
spiritual energy flows through everyone and the quiet time of meditation helps
get in touch with our deeper inner peace and calm: our spiritual nature.
Teaching
School Age Kids Sitting Meditation
This age group is used to sitting still at their desks for a determined
period of time, which is a head start in teaching sitting meditation. For
learning meditation the teacher and students sit in a circle on the carpet
facing in, or the students can sit at their desks with their hands clasped in
their laps. Encourage students to sit upright rather than slouch to keep their
attention on the lesson.
Breathing practice
If your students are at least school age explain that
even breathing calms them down when they are stressed or angry. And, that it is
a good practice to use that no one else will even know they are doing: it is
like their own first aid kit for regaining calm and control of themselves.
Demonstrate the meditation practice of evenly spaced regular breathing. Have
them first count from one to four. Then demonstrate that on count 1 they
breathe in, and on count 2 they release the breath; then breathe in on count 3,
and breathe out on count 4. And, that this even pattern at their
own regular breathing rate continues through the meditation.
Imagery and quiet time
Now, moving on to the sitting still portion of the meditation practice, ask the
kids to close their eyes, and sitting very still imagine the sun rising in the
sky. It is brightening all the world so plants and trees can grow,
and people can see where to go.
By now, the children are probably quiet and relaxed. When the group begins to
stir, (no time limit), ask everyone to follow you by taking a deep breath in,
letting it out, standing up and stretching.
Remind the kids they can do this meditation anytime they need to calm down, or
need some quiet time to work out problems they may be having at home, school or
with others.
In this meditation I have not mentioned any particular religious imagery, which
you can add in if you are teaching from a particular religious perspective.
Rather, this meditation can be called quiet time and used in the schools for
stress reduction or to recover order in the classroom.
Quiet time with even breathing
Helps to banish stress from living.
Let's go
on an adventure!
But,
instead of rushing out the front door, let's go on an adventure within, to a
beautiful place inside, in our thoughts.
Lying on
the bed, floor, carpet, or the lawn or beach in warm weather, stretch out on
your back, arms and legs resting easily. Close your eyes,
let your body go limp as a rag doll, while counting to 10 in your mind.
Lying so
still and relaxed, keeping your eyes closed, walk through the inner doorway in
your mind onto the beach, on a warm sunny day.
In your
mind, just feel yourself standing still for a moment looking around, seeing the
waves wash against the shoreline in their regular rhythms, over and over again.
While
watching the regular pattern of the waves, just breathe in and out, evenly in
and out, over and over again.
Watch the
waves, while breathing evenly in and out.
Enjoy the
relaxed feeling in your own body that is lying so limply on the bed or carpet.
Feel whole and comfortable in your resting body and mind.
When enough
time has passed, begin to come back to your everyday active self. Stretch out
those limp arms and legs, take a deep breath, sit up.
Do you
feel your new energy, all set and ready to go again!
This meditation has 2 parts that combine
to energize the body and coordinate mind-body (thinking-moving):
1. Even breathing.
2. Walking with arms and legs in opposition.
Walk
briskly while swinging arms easily back and forth. When the left foot steps
forward, the right arm swings forward. And, when the right foot steps forward
the left arm swings forward.
Example of
breathing pattern to follow:
Count 1: breathe in
Count 2: breathe out
Count 3: breathe in
Continue…
More
benefits of walking:
Walking meditation is an opportunity to think over problems and possible
solutions. When deciding how to act about a problem choose the way that is a
good outcome for everyone; a win-win situation. It is also an opportunity to
think about and plan new projects, and think about short term and long range
goals.
And,
regular walking is an exercise that is recommended by medical science to be
good for health.
To finish,
stretch arms overhead; bring arms down to sides; resume other activities.
1,925
words
Children
Can Meditate © by Susan Helene Kramer 2004-2020;
photo under title by Polly Rice Sumner; other photos by Susan Kramer
Yoga for All Kids - book
or ebook
Susan Helene
Kramer graduated from
Peabody Institute Preparatory Dance of Johns Hopkins University as a young
adult, and beginning in her early 30s became a classical yoga practitioner, and
international author of more than 20 books and thousands of articles on
rhythmic movement, modern dance, ballet, music, philosophy, social issues,
relationships, yoga, meditation, and practical spirituality for children,
teens, adults and those challenged, and with her husband, Stan Schaap, lives by the North Sea in Holland. Susan was first
spiritually initiated by Paramahansa
Yogananda in a dream in July, 1976, and on New Year’s Day 1977 was spiritually
initiated in person by Swami
Satchidananda.
Email: susan@susankramer.com
Books: http://www.susankramer.com/books.html
Page created August 22, 2020